Mathematics
In this paper, we propose an Anderson-accelerated stochastic extragradient algorithm for solving a class of stochastic variational inequalities, by incorporating Anderson acceleration into the stochastic extragradient method under a…
We study the pointwise convergence of solutions to the free Schr\"{o}dinger equation with initial data in the Bessel potential spaces $L_s^p(\mathbb{R}^n)$. We establish new sufficient regularity indices for pointwise convergence across the…
This paper introduces the notion of probabilistic zero bounds for random polynomials. It presents new results regarding the probabilistic bounds of random polynomials whose coefficients are independently and identically distributed as…
Quadratic regularization has emerged as a potential alternative to the popular entropic regularization in computational optimal transport, offering the theoretical advantage of producing sparse couplings through its hinge density structure.…
The chord-power integrals $I_k$ are classical integral-geometric functionals of a planar convex body, obtained by integrating powers of the chord length against the kinematic measure on the space of lines meeting the body. We establish a…
Comparison geometry for Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature has been extensively developed by Wei-Wylie and others. Motivated by the weighted sectional curvature framework introduced by Wylie and further developed by Kennard-Wylie-Yeroshkin, we…
We consider an initial boundary value problem of the space fractional Allen-Cahn equation with logarithmic Flory-Huggins potential. As an approximation technique, first-order weighted and shifted Grunwald difference formulae of the left and…
A group is self-simulable if all its computable actions admit SFT covers, which means roughly that they can be implemented with finitely many tiling constraints. We prove that a graph product of infinite finitely-generated groups is…
For a weighted tree, the Lin--Lu--Yau Ricci curvature admits an explicit formula in terms of the edge weights. Consequently, the constant-curvature equation is equivalent to an eigenvalue problem for an edge-indexed Ricci matrix $R_T$.…
We propose a notion of scalar curvature lower bounds in a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold endowed with a $C^0$ metric based on the monotonicity of the Hawking mass along the inverse mean curvature flow. We present a stability theorem…
A striking geometric disparity has long persisted in the practice of deep learning. While modern neural network architectures naturally exhibit rich symmetry and equivariance properties, popular optimizers such as Adam and its variants…
In this paper, we investigate the stability of minimizing Yamabe metrics on compact manifolds with boundary, in the sense introduced by Escobar. We show that if a function nearly minimizes the Yamabe energy, then the associated conformal…
The compressible barotropic Navier--Stokes equations in vector-invariant form preserve the vorticity structure of the system and underlie modern atmospheric and ocean dynamical cores, yet no PDE theory has been developed for the…
Much of the existing theory on first-order non-smooth optimization is built on a restrictive assumption that the gradients of the objective function are uniformly bounded. We introduce a much more realistic class of generalized Lipschitz…
Modern machine learning is dominated by complex, overparameterized architectures capable of interpolating data and achieving zero training loss. For such models, we investigate the convergence properties of two popular modifications to…
We study optimal portfolio choice models in markets with partial information about the stock's drift. We solve the single agent problem for general utilities using a new approach that yields regularity of the value function and closed form…
We introduce a stochastic global optimization method based on random walks on Grassmannian manifolds. To minimize a continuous objective $\ell:\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$, the method repeatedly samples random $k$-dimensional linear…
Recent works of El Hamam described explicit fundamental systems of units for several families of multiquadratic fields of degrees 8 and 16. In the degree-8 field $L^+ = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{2}, \sqrt{pq}, \sqrt{ps}),$ the corrected…
We investigate a geometric and distributional reinterpretation of Chatterjee's $\xi$-coefficient, which measures functional dependence between a response variable $Y$ and a predictor vector $\mathbf{X}$. For this purpose, we analyze the…
We study heat equations $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} - \operatorname{div} \left( A \nabla u \right) = 0$ on bounded Lipschitz domains $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ for $d \in \mathbb{N}$, where $-\operatorname{div} \left( A \nabla \cdot…