General Mathematics
This is an introduction to the theory of normal bases of finite fields. The first few chapters cover a wide range of topics on the theory of normal bases of finite fields. Most standard definitions and results, including proofs are given.…
I want to show one possibility to proof the Collatz conjecture, also called 3n+1 conjecture, for any natural number N. For this, I limit my analysis on the direct odd follower of every natural odd number and show the connections between the…
The paper describes a new algorithm of construction of the nonlinear arithmetic triangle on the basis of numerical simulation and the binary system. It demonstrates that the numbers that fill the nonlinear arithmetic triangle may be…
The set E of functions f fulfilling some conditions is taken to be the definition domain of s-order integral operator J^s (iterative integral), first for any positive integer s and after for any positive s (fractional, transcendental {\pi}…
Based on twin representations of division ring in an Abelian group I consider $D$\Hyph vector spaces over division ring. Morphism of $D$\Hyph vector spaces is linear map of $D$\Hyph vector spaces. I consider derivative of function $f$ of…
We build a class of polynomial problems with not polynomial certificates. The parameter concerning which are defined efficiency of corresponding algorithms is the number $n$ of elements of the set has used at construction of combinatory…
The fractional integrals and fractional derivatives problem is tackled by using the operator approach. The definition domain E of operators is causal functions.Many properties of fractional integrals are given. Fractional derivatives…
This work proposes a proof of the simplest cubic primes counting problem. It shows that the subset of primes {p = n^3 + 2 is prime : n => 1} is an infinite subset of primes. Further, the expected order of magnitude of the cubic primes…
In this paper we study the mean values and zeroes of Dirichlet series of a view $\sum_{n}a_n n^{-s}$ with complex coefficients. There was introduced some class of Dirichlet series including such widely used series as the Riemann…
The problem of determining the mathematical model of the dynamics of multi-dimensional control systems in the presence of noise under the condition that the correlation functions cannot be found. Known statistical dynamics of linear systems…
In this paper, we give a simple counter example to the famous Hodge conjecture.
In this article, we give some characterization results offuzzy left(right) ideals, fuzzy generalized bi-ideals and -fuzzy bi-ideals of an LA-semigroup. We also give some characterizations of LA-semigroups by the properties of fuzzy ideals.
The subject matter of this work is the set of integral points(i.e. points with both coordinates integers) on the graphs of rational functions of the form f(x)=(x^2+bx+c)/(x+a), with a,b,c,being integers.Following the introduction, we…
The 'nice' $x:\mathbf{R}\rightarrow\{0,1\}^{n}$ functions from the asynchronous systems theory are called signals. The periodicity of a point of the orbit of the signal x is defined and we give a note on the existence of the prime period.
We have dealt with the Euler's alternating series of the Riemann zeta function to define a regularized ratio appeared in the functional equation even in the critical strip and showed some evidence to indicate the hypothesis. We briefly…
We deal with the Euler's alternating series of the Riemann zeta function to define a regularized ratio appeared in the functional equation even in the critical strip and show some evidence to indicate the hypothesis in this note.
We study the quadratic residue problem known as an NP complete problem by way of the prime number and show that a nondeterministic polynomial process does not belong to the class P because of a random distribution of solutions for the…
As of the date of this version, this monograph (parts I and II) contains all of the known technical results relative to the Robinson-styled nonstandard modeling of natural languages and certain associated linguistic processes such as…
v1: In this paper, we will give an elementary proof by the Heegaard splittings of the 3-dimentional Poincare conjecture in point of view of PL topology. This paper is of the same theory in [4](1983) excluding the last three lines of the…
The orders of magnitudes of the summatory Liouville function L(x), and the summatory Mobius function M(x), are unconditionally proven to be of the forms L(x) = O(x^.5)), and M(x) = O(x^.5) respectively. Furthermore, applications of these…