General Mathematics
Simple continued fractions, base-b expansions, Dedekind cuts and Cauchy sequences are common notations for number systems. In this note, first, it is proven that both simple continued fractions and base-b expansions fail to denote real…
A new inequality, $(x)^{p}+(1-x)^{\frac{1}{p}}\leq1$ for $p \geq 1$ and $\frac{1}{2} \geq x \geq 0$ is found and proved. The inequality looks elegant as it integrates two number pairs ($x$ and $1-x$, $p$ and $\frac{1}{p}$) whose summation…
I present two independent proofs of the Riemann Hypothesis considered by many the greatest unsolved problem in mathematics. I find that the admissible domain of complex zeros of the Riemann Zeta Function is the critical line. The methods…
This paper shows that, in the critical strip, the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ have the same set of zeros as $F(s):=\int_0^\infty t^{s-1}(e^t+1)^{-1}dt$, and then discusses the behavior of $F(s)$.
It is known that the ordered Bell numbers count all the ordered partitions of the set $[n]=\{1,2,\dots,n\}$. In this paper, we introduce the deranged Bell numbers that count the total number of deranged partitions of $[n]$. We first study…
This paper constructs a $t_{r}$-norm and a $t_{r}$-conorm on the set of all normal and convex functions from ${[0, 1]}$ to ${[0, 1]}$, which are not obtained by using the following two formulas on binary operations ${\curlywedge}$ and…
Let $X$ be a linear space over a field $\mathbb{K}$ and $(X, \rho, *)$ a fuzzy seminorm space where $(\rho, *)$ a fuzzy seminorm with $*$ a continuous $t$-norm. We give a fixed point theorem for Fuzzy Locally Convex Space.
We provide an alternative Fourier analysis for multigrid applied to the Poisson problem in 1D, based on explicit derivation of spectra of the iteration matrix. The new Fourier analysis has advantages over the existing one. It is easy to…
This article proves a Pythagoras-type formula for the sides and diagonals of a polygon inscribed in a semicircle having one of the sides of the polygon as diameter.
The Collatz dynamic is known to generate a complex quiver of sequences over natural numbers which inflation propensity remains so unpredictable it could be used to generate reliable proof of work algorithms for the cryptocurrency industry.…
In this paper, we introduce isophote curves on surfaces in Galilean 3-space. Apart from the general concept of isophotes, we split our studies into two cases to get the axis d of isophote curves lying on a surface such that d is an…
In this report, the explicit probability density functions of the random Euclidean distances associated with regular hexagons are given, when the two endpoints of a link are randomly distributed in the same hexagon, and two adjacent…
In this paper we derive some Edmundson-Lah-Ribari\v{c} type inequalities for positive linear functionals and 3-convex functions. Main results are applied to the generalized f-divergence functional. Examples with Zipf Mandelbrot law are used…
Two prominent methods for integer factorization are those based on general integer sieve and elliptic curve. The general integer sieve method can be specialized to quadratic integer sieve method. In this paper, a probability analysis for…
The aim of this paper is to provide a new class of series identities in the form of four general results. The results are established with the help of generalizatons of the classical Kummer's summation theorem obtained earlier by Rakha and…
Brodskiy, Dydak, LaBuz, and Mitra introduced the concepts of uniform joinability and local uniform joinability for uniform spaces when developing their theory of generalized uniform covering maps which was motivated by a paper by…
We describe a numerical algorithm for evaluating the numbers of roots minus the number of poles contained in a region based on the argument principle with the function of interest being written as a Mellin transformation of a usually…
In this paper, types of Leibniz Rule for Riemann-Liouville Variable-Order fractional integral and derivative Operator is developed. The product rule, quotient rule, and chain rule formulas for both integral and differential operators are…
In this paper we consider a class of Burgers equation. We propose a new method of investigation for existence of classical solutions.
In this paper we propose new method for proving of global solutions for 3D Navier-Stokes equations. This complies an application to the Clay Institute Millennium Prize Navier Stokes Problem. The proposed method can be applied for…