English

ZTF SN Ia DR2: Simulations and volume limited sample

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2024-09-10 v1

Abstract

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) constitute an historical probe to derive cosmological parameters through the fit of the Hubble-Lema\^itre diagram, i.e. SN Ia distance modulus versus their redshift. In the era of precision cosmology, realistic simulation of SNe Ia for any survey entering in an Hubble-Lema\^itre diagram is a key tool to address observational systematics, like Malmquist bias. As the distance modulus of SNe Ia is derived from the fit of their light-curves, a robust simulation framework is required. In this paper, we present the performances of the simulation framework skysurvey to reproduce the the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) SN Ia DR2 covering the first phase of ZTF running from April 2018 up to December 2020. The ZTF SN Ia DR2 sample correspond to almost 3000 classified SNe Ia of cosmological quality. First, a targeted simulation of the ZTF SN Ia DR2 was carried on to check the validity of the framework after some fine tuning of the observing conditions and instrument performance. Then, a realistic simulation has been run using observing ZTF logs and ZTF SN Ia DR2 selection criteria on simulated light-curves to demonstrate the ability of the simulation framework to match the ZTF SN Ia DR2 sample. Furthermore a redshift dependency of SALT2 light-curve parameters (stretch and colour) was conducted to deduce a volume limited sample, i.e. an unbiased SNe Ia sample, characterized with zlim0.06z_{lim} \leq 0.06. This volume limited sample of about 1000 SNe Ia is unique to carry on new analysis on standardization procedure with a precision never reached (those analysis are presented in companion papers).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.04650,
  title  = {ZTF SN Ia DR2: Simulations and volume limited sample},
  author = {M. Amenouche and M. Smith and P. Rosnet and M. Rigault and M. Aubert and C. Barjou-Delayre and U. Burgaz and B. Carreres and G. Dimitriadis and F. Feinstein and L. Galbany and M. Ginolin and A. Goobar and L. Harvey and Y. -L. Kim and K. Maguire and T. E. Müller-Bravo and J. Nordin and P. Nugent and B. Racine and D. Rosselli and N. Regnault and J. Sollerman and J. H. Terwel and A. Townsend and S. L. Groom and S. R. Kulkarni and M. Kasliwal and R. R. Laher and J. Purdum},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.04650},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

10 pages, 10 figures. Submitted to A & A

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:37:04.691Z