English

ZTF J185259.31+124955.2: A new evolved disc-eclipsing binary system

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2024-08-07 v1

Abstract

Discs in long-period eclipsing binary systems are rare and can lead to extraordinary eclipsing events. ZTF J185259.31+124955.2 was identified as a candidate disc-eclipsing system through a continuing search programme of ZTF variables with a near-IR excess in the WISE data. Examination of the combined ZTF and ATLAS photometry shows seven eclipses since 2017 with depths of 0\fm34 in all bands on a period of 289.57±0.09289.57\pm0.09\,d. The eclipse width is 40\sim 40\,d but this and the profile evolve over time. Comparison with library spectra shows that the spectral energy distribution from the available photometry is consistent with an early K-type giant, and fitting black-body profiles suggests Teff4000T_{eff} \sim 4000\,K for the stellar component, with a cool component having Teff<500T_{eff} < 500\,K. The reddening and distance, and hence the luminosity place the star within the giant branch. The most likely scenario is that the system is in a state of rapid evolution following Case B/C mass transfer into an extended disc around an unseen companion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.15555,
  title  = {ZTF J185259.31+124955.2: A new evolved disc-eclipsing binary system},
  author = {Klaus Bernhard and Christopher Lloyd},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.15555},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

7 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for Astronomy and Astrophysics

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:38:57.105Z