English

Zooming In on Equity Factor Crowding

Trading and Market Microstructure 2020-01-14 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

Crowding is most likely an important factor in the deterioration of strategy performance, the increase of trading costs and the development of systemic risk. We study the imprints of \emph{crowding} on both anonymous market data and a large database of metaorders from institutional investors in the U.S. equity market. We propose direct metrics of crowding that capture the presence of investors contemporaneously trading the same stock in the same direction by looking at fluctuations of the imbalances of trades executed on the market. We identify significant signs of crowding in well known equity signals, such as Fama-French factors and especially Momentum. We show that the rebalancing of a Momentum portfolio can explain between 1-2\% of order flow, and that this percentage has been significantly increasing in recent years.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.04185,
  title  = {Zooming In on Equity Factor Crowding},
  author = {Valerio Volpati and Michael Benzaquen and Zoltan Eisler and Iacopo Mastromatteo and Bence Toth and Jean-Philippe Bouchaud},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.04185},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

7 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:09:31.091Z