English

Zeros of $S$-characters

Group Theory 2026-05-18 v3 Representation Theory

Abstract

The concept of SS-characters of finite groups was introduced by Zhmud' as a generalisation of transitive permutation characters. Any non-trivial SS-character takes a zero value on some group element. By a deep result depending on the classification of finite simple groups a non-trivial transitive permutation character even vanishes on some element of prime power order. We present examples that this does not generalise to SS-characters, thereby answering a question posed by J-P. Serre.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.16785,
  title  = {Zeros of $S$-characters},
  author = {Thomas Breuer and Michael Joswig and Gunter Malle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.16785},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

extended the computations, made relation to polytope theory, added two new authors

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:28:03.682Z