English

Zeros of Bessel function derivatives

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2021-01-19 v2

Abstract

We prove that for ν>n1\nu>n-1 all zeros of the nnth derivative of Bessel function of the first kind JνJ_{\nu} are real and simple. Moreover, we show that the positive zeros of the nnth and (n+1)(n+1)th derivative of Bessel function of the first kind JνJ_{\nu} are interlacing when νn,\nu\geq n, and nn is a natural number or zero. Our methods include the Weierstrassian representation of the nnth derivative, properties of the Laguerre-P\'olya class of entire functions, and the Laguerre inequalities. Some similar results for the zeros of the first and second derivative of the Struve function of the first kind Hν\mathbf{H}_{\nu} are also proved. The main results obtained in this paper generalize and complement some classical results on the zeros of Bessel functions of the first kind. Some open problems related to Hurwitz theorem on the zeros of Bessel functions are also proposed, which may be of interest for further research.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.04295,
  title  = {Zeros of Bessel function derivatives},
  author = {Árpád Baricz and Chrysi G. Kokologiannaki and Tibor K. Pogány},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.04295},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

10 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:49:34.264Z