English

Zero-field dynamics stabilized by in-plane shape anisotropy in MgO-based spin-torque oscillators

Materials Science 2019-07-03 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Here we demonstrate numerically that shape anisotropy in MgO-based spin-torque nano-oscillators consisting of an out-of-plane magnetized free layer and an in-plane polarizer is necessary to stabilize out-of-plane magnetization precession without the need of external magnetic fields. As the in-plane anisotropy is increased, a gradual tilting of the magnetization towards the in-plane easy direction is introduced, favouring zero-field dynamics over static in-plane states. Above a critical value, zero-field dynamics are no longer observed. The optimum ratio of in-plane shape to out-of-plane uniaxial anisotropy, for which large angle out-of-plane zero-field dynamics occur within the widest current range, is reported.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.00106,
  title  = {Zero-field dynamics stabilized by in-plane shape anisotropy in MgO-based spin-torque oscillators},
  author = {Ewa Kowalska and Attila Kákay and Ciarán Fowley and Volker Sluka and Jürgen Lindner and Jürgen Fassbender and Alina M. Deac},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.00106},
  year   = {2019}
}
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