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ZenBrain: A Neuroscience-Inspired 7-Layer Memory Architecture for Autonomous AI Systems

Artificial Intelligence 2026-05-05 v2 Machine Learning

Abstract

On LongMemEval-500, ZenBrain matches a long-context oracle's binary-judge accuracy to within 4.5 pp (47.7%47.7\% vs. 52.2%52.2\%; 91.3%91.3\%) at 1/106th1/106^\text{th} of the per-query token cost (App. F.5-F.6, Fig. 2), and wins all 12 head-to-head answer-quality cells (4 systems ×\times 3 LLM judges) against Letta, Mem0, and A-Mem under Bonferroni correction (α=0.05/18\alpha=0.05/18, pmin=6.2×1031p_\text{min}=6.2\times 10^{-31}, d[0.18,0.52]d \in [0.18, 0.52]). ZenBrain is a 7-layer neuroscience-inspired memory architecture. The contribution is architectural integration: 15 validated neuroscience mechanisms unified under a single MemoryCoordinator -- 9 foundational algorithms (Two-Factor Synaptic KG, vmPFC-coupled FSRS, Simulation-Selection sleep, Bayesian confidence, and five more) plus 6 Predictive Memory Architecture components (NeuromodulatorEngine, ReconsolidationEngine, TripleCopyMemory, PriorityMap, StabilityProtector, MetacognitiveMonitor). No prior system integrates more than two. Stress ablation (60 days, Wilcoxon, 10 seeds) reveals a cooperative survival network: 9 of 15 mechanisms become individually critical (ΔQ\Delta Q up to 93.7%-93.7\%), while moderate conditions mask individual contributions. Sim-Selection sleep adds 37% stability with 47.4% storage reduction (p5.1×103p \le 5.1\times 10^{-3}); TripleCopyMemory retains S(t)=0.912S(t)=0.912 at 30 days; multi-layer routing beats a flat baseline by +20.7%+20.7\% F1 on LoCoMo, +19.5%+19.5\% on MemoryArena. A cross-provider bias-direction check (ΔGPT-Anth=0.0001\Delta_\text{GPT-Anth}=-0.0001 for ZB vs. 0.049-0.049 for Mem0) rules out LLM-judge-specific confounds. Open-source with 11,589 CI tests.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.23878,
  title  = {ZenBrain: A Neuroscience-Inspired 7-Layer Memory Architecture for Autonomous AI Systems},
  author = {Alexander Bering},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.23878},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

47 pages, 31 tables, 3 figures. v3 incorporates extended defensive analyses (Bayesian calibration, power analysis, failure-mode taxonomy, cross-validation) and editorial polish over earlier versions. Earlier preprint versions on Zenodo (concept DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19353663) and TDCommons (dpubs_series/9683); reproducibility artifacts: 10.5281/zenodo.19481262

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:36:03.685Z