English

$Z_7$ Orbifold Models in M-Theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-08-17 v1

Abstract

Among T7/ΓT^7/\Gamma orbifold compactifications of MM-theory, we examine models containing the particle physics Standard Model in four-dimensional spacetimes, which appear as fixed subspaces of the ten-dimensional spacetimes at each end of the interval, I1S1/Z2I^1\simeq S^1/Z_2, spanning the 11th11^\text{th} dimension. Using the Z7Z_7 projection to break the E8E_8 gauge symmetry in each of the four-planes and a limiting relation to corresponding heterotic string compactifications, we discuss the restrictions on the possible resulting gauge field and matter spectra. In particular, some of the states are non-local: they connect two four-dimensional Worlds across the 11th11^\text{th} dimension. We illustrate our programmable calculations of the matter field spectrum, including the anomalous U(1) factor which satisfies a universal Green-Schwarz relation, discuss a Dynkin diagram technique to showcase a model with SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1)5SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)^5 gauge symmetry, and discuss generalizations to higher order orbifolds.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0810.4543,
  title  = {$Z_7$ Orbifold Models in M-Theory},
  author = {Mohammad K. Ahsan and Tristan Hubsch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0810.4543},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

23 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables; LaTeX 3 times

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:34:44.524Z