English

Z_3 Quantum Criticality in a spin-1/2 chain model

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

The stability of the magnetization m=1/3m=1/3 plateau phase of the XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with competing interactions is investigated upon switching on a staggered transverse magnetic field. Within a bosonization approach, it is shown that the low-energy properties of the model are described by an effective two-dimensional XY model in a three-fold symmetry-breaking field. A phase transition in the three-state Potts universality class is expected separating the m=1/3m=1/3 plateau phase to a phase where the spins are polarized along the staggered magnetic field. The Z3_3 critical properties of the transition are determined within the bosonization approach.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0309345,
  title  = {Z_3 Quantum Criticality in a spin-1/2 chain model},
  author = {P. Lecheminant and E. Orignac},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0309345},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 pages, revised version

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:54:37.889Z