English

XTE J1814-338 as a strange star admixed with bosonic dark matter

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2025-09-09 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We show that the compact star XTE J1814-338 can be explained as a strange star admixed with self-interacting bosonic dark matter (BDM), provided the dark matter fraction exceeds approximately 70\%. This interpretation leads to a robust constraint on the BDM particle mass: mχ307(λ/π)1/4m_\chi \lesssim 307(\lambda/\pi)^{1/4} MeV (λ\lambda is the dimensionless coupling constant of the BDM). The result is independent of formation scenario and microphysical details and is falsifiable by future NICER and LIGO/Virgo observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.00656,
  title  = {XTE J1814-338 as a strange star admixed with bosonic dark matter},
  author = {Shu-Hua Yang and Fridolin Weber},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.00656},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

5 pages, 1 figure