English

X-ray Measurements of $^{44}$Ti in Four Supernova Remnants

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2025-07-17 v1

Abstract

We present the results of a search for scandium Kα_\alpha X-ray fluorescence resulting from 44^{44}Ti electron capture decay in four young supernova remnants. We analyzed archival XMM-Newton data from Tycho's SNR, Kepler's SNR, Cassiopeia A, and SN 1987A. We fit the X-ray spectra in regions of interest with up to four components, thermal and power-law, as needed to fit the spectrum, and add a gaussian to test for extra Sc emission. While all require the line with modest confidence, none represent definitive detections on their own, and all are consistent with previous gamma-ray detections or limits on the 44^{44}Ti mass.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.11647,
  title  = {X-ray Measurements of $^{44}$Ti in Four Supernova Remnants},
  author = {Tyler E. Hanover and Mark D. Leising},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.11647},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

18 pages, 11 figures, 9 tables