Worldline-Induced Transparency
Abstract
We show that the Unruh response can be interferometrically suppressed or restored in a single Unruh--DeWitt detector whose center-of-mass is prepared in a coherent superposition of two uniformly accelerated worldlines. The two paths remain physically disjoint; the detector is read out in a path-erasing basis so that no which-path information is revealed. If the detector's energy gap is path dependent during the interaction, the branch amplitudes for first-order excitation become operationally indistinguishable and therefore add coherently. With appropriate tuning -- matching the gap-to-acceleration ratios of the two branches and choosing a single relative phase -- the conditional first-order excitation amplitude cancels, while reversing the phase restores the response. We derive these conditions in two complementary formalisms and interpret the mechanism as a relativistic analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency, which we term worldline-induced transparency. We also treat finite switching times explicitly and quantify how imperfect matching produces a residual signal, yielding a tolerance window rather than an idealized infinitely sharp condition.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2601.17100,
title = {Worldline-Induced Transparency},
author = {Arash Azizi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.17100},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
9 pages, 3 figures, PRD version