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Wilson loops in the Hamiltonian formalism

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-06-15 v1 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Quantum Physics

Abstract

In a gauge theory, the gauge invariant Hilbert space is unchanged by the coupling to arbitrary local operators. In the presence of Wilson loops, though, the physical Hilbert space must be enlarged by adding test electric charges along the loop. I discuss how at nonzero temperature Polyakov loops are naturally related to the propagator of a test charge. 't Hooft loops represent the propagation of a test magnetic charge, and so do not alter the physical Hilbert space.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.11122,
  title  = {Wilson loops in the Hamiltonian formalism},
  author = {Robert D. Pisarski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.11122},
  year   = {2022}
}