Wigner quasi-probability distribution for symmetric multi-quDit systems and their generalized heat kernel
Abstract
For a symmetric -quDit system described by a density matrix , we construct a one-parameter family of quasi-probability distributions through generalized Fano multipole operators and Stratonovich-Weyl kernels. The corresponding phase space is the complex projective , related to fully symmetric irreducible representations of the unitary group . For the particular cases (qubits) and (qutrits), we analyze the phase-space structure of Schr\"odinger -spin cat (parity adapted coherent) states and we provide plots of the corresponding Wigner function. We examine the connection between non-classical behavior and the negativity of the Wigner function. We also compute the generalized heat kernel relating two quasi-probability distributions and , with playing the role of ``time'', together with their twisted Moyal product in terms of a trikernel. In the thermodynamic limit , we recover the usual Gaussian smoothing for . A diagramatic interpretation of the phase-space construction in terms of Young tableaux is also provided.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2507.14866,
title = {Wigner quasi-probability distribution for symmetric multi-quDit systems and their generalized heat kernel},
author = {Manuel Calixto and Julio Guerrero},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.14866},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
15 pages, 20 figures