English

Why is there a Dearth of Close-In Planets around Fast-Rotating stars?

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2015-06-19 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

We propose that the reported dearth of KeplerKepler Objects of Interest (KOIs) with orbital periods Porb23  P_{\rm orb} \lesssim 2-3\;days around stars with rotation periods Prot510  P_{\rm rot} \lesssim 5-10\;days can be attributed to tidal ingestion of close-in planets by their host stars. We show that the planet distribution in this region of the logPorblogProt\log{P_{\rm orb}}-\log{P_{\rm rot}} plane is qualitatively reproduced with a model that incorporates tidal interaction and magnetic braking as well as the dependence on the stellar core--envelope coupling timescale. We demonstrate the consistency of this scenario with the inferred break in the PorbP_{\rm orb} distribution of close-in KOIs and point out a potentially testable prediction of this interpretation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.5860,
  title  = {Why is there a Dearth of Close-In Planets around Fast-Rotating stars?},
  author = {Seth Teitler and Arieh Königl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.5860},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

8 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal