English

White Dwarfs in Ultrashort Binary Systems

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2010-03-16 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

This contribution summarizes, as of early 2008, the observational and theoretical understanding of the physics, and emission properties of two Double Degenerate Binaries with the shortest orbital period known to date. In particular, the Unipolar Inductor Model and its coupling to GW emission have been introduced to explain a number of puzzling features that these two sources have in common and that are thought difficult to reconcile with models of mass transfer in such systems. Emphasis was put on the relevant new physical features that characterize the model. The role of spin-orbit coupling through the Lorentz torque and the role of GW emission in keeping the electric interaction active at all times has been thoroughly discussed in all their implications. Application of the model to both HM Cnc and V407 Vul accounts in a natural way for their main observational properties. Constraints on physical parameters are derived in order for the model to work, and can be verified by future observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1003.2636,
  title  = {White Dwarfs in Ultrashort Binary Systems},
  author = {GianLuca Israel and Simone Dall'Osso},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1003.2636},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

24 pages, appeared in the book "Physics of Relativistic Objects in Compact Binaries: From Birth to Coalescence", Astrophysics and Space Science Library, edited by M. Colpi, P. Casella, V. Gorini, U. Moschella, and A. Possenti 2009

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:57:23.467Z