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WhisperVC: Decoupled Cross-Domain Alignment and Speech Generation for Low-Resource Whisper-to-Normal Conversion

Audio and Speech Processing 2026-03-11 v2

Abstract

Whispered speech lacks vocal-fold excitation, making intelligible conversion challenging. We propose WhisperVC, a three-stage framework for low-resource whisper-to-normal (W2N) conversion that decouples cross-domain alignment from speech generation. Stage 1 uses limited paired whisper-normal data with a content encoder and a Conformer-based variational autoencoder (VAE) with soft-DTW alignment to learn domain-invariant semantic representations. Stage 2, trained only on normal speech, employs a Length-Channel Aligner and a two-stage speaker-conditioned mel generator for timbre and prosody modeling. Stage 3 fine-tunes a HiFi-GAN vocoder for waveform synthesis. Experimental results on AISHELL6-Whisper show competitive quality (DNSMOS 3.07, UTMOS 2.83, CER 16.93%) and WavLM speaker similarity (0.95). The framework also supports privacy-preserving communication as well as non-vocal communication and a rehabilitation tool for post-surgical vocal-fold patients. Samples are available online.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.01056,
  title  = {WhisperVC: Decoupled Cross-Domain Alignment and Speech Generation for Low-Resource Whisper-to-Normal Conversion},
  author = {Dong Liu and Juan Liu and Wei Ju and Yao Tian and Ming Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.01056},
  year   = {2026}
}

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submitted to Interspeech 2026