English

What We Don't C: Manifold Disentanglement for Structured Discovery

Artificial Intelligence 2026-03-12 v2

Abstract

Accessing information in learned representations is critical for annotation, discovery, and data filtering in disciplines where high-dimensional datasets are common. We introduce What We Don't C, a novel approach based on latent flow matching that disentangles latent subspaces by explicitly removing information included in conditional guidance, resulting in meaningful residual representations. This allows factors of variation which have not already been captured in conditioning to become more readily available. We show how guidance in the flow path necessarily represses the information from the guiding, conditioning variables. Our results highlight this approach as a simple yet powerful mechanism for analyzing, controlling, and repurposing latent representations, providing a pathway toward using generative models to explore what we don't capture, consider, or catalog.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.09433,
  title  = {What We Don't C: Manifold Disentanglement for Structured Discovery},
  author = {Brian Rogers and Micah Bowles and Chris J. Lintott and Steve Croft and Oliver N. F. King and James Kostas Ray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.09433},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

v2: Preprint of extended version. 21 pages. v1: Short version accepted to the Machine Learning and the Physical Sciences workshop at NeurIPS 2025 (Number 315: https://ml4physicalsciences.github.io/2025/)