English

What makes us humans: Differences in the critical dynamics underlying the human and fruit-fly connectome

Neurons and Cognition 2022-04-22 v2 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Statistical Mechanics Biological Physics

Abstract

Previous simulation studies on human connectomes suggested, that critical dynamics emerge subcrititcally in the so called Griffiths Phases. %This is the consequence of the strong heterogeneity of the graphs. Now we investigate this on the largest available brain network, the 21.66221.662 node fruit-fly connectome, using the Kuramoto synchronization model. As this graph is less heterogeneous, lacking modular structure and exhibit high topological dimension, we expect a difference from the previous results. Indeed, the synchronization transition is mean-field like, and the width of the transition region is larger than in random graphs, but much smaller than as for the KKI-18 human connectome. This demonstrates the effect of modular structure and dimension on the dynamics, providing a basis for better understanding the complex critical dynamics of humans.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2201.11084,
  title  = {What makes us humans: Differences in the critical dynamics underlying the human and fruit-fly connectome},
  author = {Géza Ódor and Gustavo Deco and Jeffrey Kelling},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.11084},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

8 pages, 9 figs. slightly modified and accepted version to be published in Phys. Rev. Res