English

Wellposedness of the discontinuous ODE associated with two-phase flows

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2019-05-14 v1 Mathematical Physics Analysis of PDEs math.MP Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We consider the initial value problem x˙(t)=v(t,x(t))  \mboxfort(a,b),    x(t0)=x0 \dot x (t) = v(t,x(t)) \;\mbox{ for } t\in (a,b), \;\; x(t_0)=x_0 which determines the pathlines of a two-phase flow, i.e.\ v=v(t,x)v=v(t,x) is a given velocity field of the type v(t,x)={v+(t,x) if xΩ+(t)v(t,x) if xΩ(t) v(t,x)= \begin{cases} v^+(t,x) &\text{ if } x \in \Omega^+(t)\\ v^-(t,x) &\text{ if } x \in \Omega^-(t) \end{cases} with Ω±(t)\Omega^\pm (t) denoting the bulk phases of the two-phase fluid system under consideration. The bulk phases are separated by a moving and deforming interface Σ(t)\Sigma (t). Since we allow for flows with phase change, these pathlines are allowed to cross or touch the interface. Imposing a kind of transversality condition at Σ(t)\Sigma (t), which is intimately related to the mass balance in such systems, we show existence and uniqueness of absolutely continuous solutions of the above ODE in case the one-sided velocity fields v±:gr(Ω±)Rnv^\pm:\overline{{\rm gr}(\Omega^\pm)}\to \mathbb{R}^n are continuous in (t,x)(t,x) and locally Lipschitz continuous in xx. Note that this is a necessary prerequisite for the existence of well-defined co-moving control volumes for two-phase flows, a basic concept for mathematical modeling of two-phase continua.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.04560,
  title  = {Wellposedness of the discontinuous ODE associated with two-phase flows},
  author = {Dieter Bothe},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.04560},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:03:43.882Z