English

Well-posedness and global in time behavior for $L^p$-mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes equation on the hyperbolic space

Analysis of PDEs 2020-11-18 v2

Abstract

We study mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes equation on the nn-dimensional hyperbolic space Hn\mathbb{H}^n, n2n \geq 2. We use dispersive and smoothing estimates proved by Pierfelice on a class of complete Riemannian manifolds to extend the Fujita-Kato theory of mild solutions from Rn\mathbb{R}^n to Hn\mathbb{H}^n. This includes well-posedness results for LnL^n initial data and LnLpL^n \cap L^p initial data for 1<p<n1 < p < n, global in time results for small initial data, and time decay results for the LnL^n and LpL^p norms of both uu and u\nabla u. Due to the additional exponential time decay offered on Hn\mathbb{H}^n, we are able to simplify the proofs of the LnL^n and LpL^p norm decay results as compared to the Euclidean setting. Additionally, we are able to show that mild solutions on Hn\mathbb{H}^n belong to a wider range of space-time LrLqL^rL^q spaces than is known for Euclidean space, and that the LnL^n norm of a global solution decays to zero as tt goes to infinity on Hn\mathbb{H}^n, which was a question left open by Kato for Rn\mathbb{R}^n, n3n\geq 3. As a necessary part of our work, we extend to Hn\mathbb{H}^n known facts in Euclidean space concerning the strong continuity and contractivity of the semigroup generated by the Laplacian. Also, we establish necessary boundedness and commutation properties for a certain projection operator in the setting of Hn\mathbb{H}^n using spectral theory. This work, together with Pierfelice's, contributes to providing a full Fujita-Kato theory on Hn\mathbb{H}^n.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.01850,
  title  = {Well-posedness and global in time behavior for $L^p$-mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes equation on the hyperbolic space},
  author = {Braden Balentine},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.01850},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Improved some theorems, added exponential decay in Theorems 1.3, 1.8, and 1.10, added statement 1.32 to Theorem 1.7, added Theorems 1.5, 1.6, and 1.9, fixed typos