English

Weinberg sum rules at finite temperature

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2014-08-27 v2 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The saturation of the two Weinberg sum rules is studied at finite temperature, using recent independent QCD sum rule results for the thermal behaviour of hadronic parameters in the vector and axial-vector channels. Both sum rules are very well satisfied from T=0T=0 up to T/Tc0.70.8T/T_c \simeq 0.7-0.8. At higher temperatures close to TcT_c a hadronic, pion-loop contribution in the space-like region proportional to T2T^2, present at leading order in the vector but not in the axial-vector channel, induces an asymmetry leading to a small deviation. In this region, though, QCD sum rules for the hadronic parameters begin to have no solutions, as the hadronic widths of the ρ\rho and the a1a_1 mesons diverge signalling deconfinement. Close to, and at T=TcT=T_c there are no pions left in the medium and chiral symmetry is restored, so that the sum rules are trivially satisfied.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1405.2228,
  title  = {Weinberg sum rules at finite temperature},
  author = {A. Ayala and C. A. Dominguez and M. Loewe and Y. Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1405.2228},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

A few clarifying remarks and additional references have been added. No change to results or conclusions

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:10:05.534Z