English

Weighted monotonicity theorems and applications to minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^n$ and $S^n$

Differential Geometry 2023-03-17 v5

Abstract

We prove that in a Riemannian manifold MM, each function whose Hessian is proportional the metric tensor yields a weighted monotonicity theorem. Such function appears in the Euclidean space, the round sphere SnS^n and the hyperbolic space Hn\mathbb{H}^n as the distance function, the Euclidean coordinates of Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} and the Minkowskian coordinates of Rn,1\mathbb{R}^{n,1}. Then we show that weighted monotonicity theorems can be compared and that in the hyperbolic case, this comparison implies three SO(n,1)SO(n,1)-distinct unweighted monotonicity theorems. From these, we obtain upper bounds of the Graham--Witten renormalised area of a minimal surface in term of its ideal perimeter measured under different metrics of the conformal infinity. Other applications include a vanishing result for knot invariants coming from counting minimal surfaces of Hn\mathbb{H}^n and a quantification of how antipodal a minimal submanifold of SnS^n has to be in term of its volume.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.12625,
  title  = {Weighted monotonicity theorems and applications to minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^n$ and $S^n$},
  author = {Manh Tien Nguyen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.12625},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

19 pages