English

Weighted BMO-BLO estimates for Littlewood--Paley square operators

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2025-02-24 v1 Functional Analysis

Abstract

Let T(f)T(f) denote the Littlewood--Paley square operators, including the Littlewood--Paley G\mathcal{G}-function G(f)\mathcal{G}(f), Lusin's area integral S(f)\mathcal{S}(f) and Stein's function Gλ(f)\mathcal{G}^{\ast}_{\lambda}(f) with λ>2\lambda>2. We establish the boundedness of Littlewood--Paley square operators on the weighted spaces BMO(ω)\mathrm{BMO}(\omega) with ωA1\omega\in A_1. The weighted space BLO(ω)\mathrm{BLO}(\omega) (the space of functions with bounded lower oscillation) is introduced and studied in this paper. This new space is a proper subspace of BMO(ω)\mathrm{BMO}(\omega). It is proved that if T(f)(x0)T(f)(x_0) is finite for a single point x0Rnx_0\in\mathbb R^n, then T(f)(x)T(f)(x) is finite almost everywhere in Rn\mathbb R^n. Moreover, it is shown that T(f)T(f) is bounded from BMO(ω)\mathrm{BMO}(\omega) into BLO(ω)\mathrm{BLO}(\omega), provided that ωA1\omega\in A_1. The corresponding John--Nirenberg inequality suitable for the space BLO(ω)\mathrm{BLO}(\omega) with ωA1\omega\in A_1 is discussed. Based on this, the equivalent characterization of the space BLO(ω)\mathrm{BLO}(\omega) is also given.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.15125,
  title  = {Weighted BMO-BLO estimates for Littlewood--Paley square operators},
  author = {Hua Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.15125},
  year   = {2025}
}

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46 pages