English

WebGen-V Bench: Structured Representation for Enhancing Visual Design in LLM-based Web Generation and Evaluation

Artificial Intelligence 2025-10-20 v1

Abstract

Witnessed by the recent advancements on leveraging LLM for coding and multimodal understanding, we present WebGen-V, a new benchmark and framework for instruction-to-HTML generation that enhances both data quality and evaluation granularity. WebGen-V contributes three key innovations: (1) an unbounded and extensible agentic crawling framework that continuously collects real-world webpages and can leveraged to augment existing benchmarks; (2) a structured, section-wise data representation that integrates metadata, localized UI screenshots, and JSON-formatted text and image assets, explicit alignment between content, layout, and visual components for detailed multimodal supervision; and (3) a section-level multimodal evaluation protocol aligning text, layout, and visuals for high-granularity assessment. Experiments with state-of-the-art LLMs and ablation studies validate the effectiveness of our structured data and section-wise evaluation, as well as the contribution of each component. To the best of our knowledge, WebGen-V is the first work to enable high-granularity agentic crawling and evaluation for instruction-to-HTML generation, providing a unified pipeline from real-world data acquisition and webpage generation to structured multimodal assessment.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.15306,
  title  = {WebGen-V Bench: Structured Representation for Enhancing Visual Design in LLM-based Web Generation and Evaluation},
  author = {Kuang-Da Wang and Zhao Wang and Yotaro Shimose and Wei-Yao Wang and Shingo Takamatsu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.15306},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:42:31.997Z