English

Weakly faceted cellular patterns versus growth-induced plastic deformation in thin-sample directional solidification of monoclinic biphenyl

Soft Condensed Matter 2009-11-09 v1

Abstract

We present an experimental study of thin-sample directional solidification (T-DS) in impure biphenyl. The plate-like growth shape of the monoclinic biphenyl crystals includes two low-mobility (001) facets and four high-mobility {110} facets. Upon T-DS, biphenyl plates oriented with (001) facets parallel to the sample plane can exhibit either a strong growth-induced plastic deformation (GID), or deformation-free weakly faceted (WF) growth patterns. We determine the respective conditions of appearance of these phenomena. GID is shown to be a long-range thermal-stress effect, which disappears when the growth front has a cellular structure. An early triggering of the cellular instability allowed us to avoid GID and study the dynamics of WF patterns as a function of the orientation of the crystal.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0911.1233,
  title  = {Weakly faceted cellular patterns versus growth-induced plastic deformation in thin-sample directional solidification of monoclinic biphenyl},
  author = {Tamas Borzsonyi and Silvere Akamatsu and Gabriel Faivre},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0911.1233},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

11 pages, 24 figures, Phys. Rev. E, in Press