Weak Mott insulators on the triangular lattice: possibility of a gapless nematic quantum spin liquid
Strongly Correlated Electrons
2011-01-04 v2 Superconductivity
Abstract
We study the energetics of Gutzwiller projected BCS states of various symmetries for the triangular lattice antiferromagnet with a four particle ring exchange using variational Monte Carlo methods. In a range of parameters the energetically favored state is found to be a projected paired state which breaks lattice rotational symmetry. We show that the properties of this nematic or orientationally ordered paired spin liquid state as a function of temperature and pressure can account for many of the experiments on organic materials. We also study the ring-exchange model with ferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange and find that amongst the studied ans\"atze, a projected wave state is the most favorable.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.0907.1710,
title = {Weak Mott insulators on the triangular lattice: possibility of a gapless nematic quantum spin liquid},
author = {Tarun Grover and N. Trivedi and T. Senthil and Patrick A. Lee},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0907.1710},
year = {2011}
}
Comments
Longer version, 7+ pages, 5 figures