English

Weak Mott insulators on the triangular lattice: possibility of a gapless nematic quantum spin liquid

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2011-01-04 v2 Superconductivity

Abstract

We study the energetics of Gutzwiller projected BCS states of various symmetries for the triangular lattice antiferromagnet with a four particle ring exchange using variational Monte Carlo methods. In a range of parameters the energetically favored state is found to be a projected dx2y2d_{x^2-y^2} paired state which breaks lattice rotational symmetry. We show that the properties of this nematic or orientationally ordered paired spin liquid state as a function of temperature and pressure can account for many of the experiments on organic materials. We also study the ring-exchange model with ferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange and find that amongst the studied ans\"atze, a projected ff-wave state is the most favorable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0907.1710,
  title  = {Weak Mott insulators on the triangular lattice: possibility of a gapless nematic quantum spin liquid},
  author = {Tarun Grover and N. Trivedi and T. Senthil and Patrick A. Lee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0907.1710},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

Longer version, 7+ pages, 5 figures