English

Weak Modular Zilber-Pink with Derivatives

Number Theory 2021-06-04 v8 Algebraic Geometry Logic

Abstract

In unpublished notes Pila proposed a Modular Zilber-Pink with Derivatives (MZPD) conjecture, which is a Zilber-Pink type statement for the modular jj-function and its derivatives. In this article we define D-special varieties, then state and prove two functional (differential) analogues of the MZPD conjecture for those varieties. In particular, we prove a weak version of MZPD. As a special case of our results, we obtain a functional Modular Andr\'e-Oort with Derivatives statement. The main tools used in the paper come from (model theoretic) differential algebra and complex analytic geometry, and the Ax-Schanuel theorem for the jj-function and its derivatives (established by Pila and Tsimerman) plays a crucial role in our proofs. In the proof of the second Zilber-Pink type theorem we also use an Existential Closedness statement for the differential equation of the jj-function.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.05895,
  title  = {Weak Modular Zilber-Pink with Derivatives},
  author = {Vahagn Aslanyan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.05895},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

v5: substantial changes throughout the paper, both Zilber-Pink type theorems are now proven unconditionally, v6-v7: minor revisions, v8: minor changes as suggested by the reviewer

R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:54:37.656Z