English

WaveSense: Efficient Temporal Convolutions with Spiking Neural Networks for Keyword Spotting

Machine Learning 2021-11-03 v1 Artificial Intelligence Neural and Evolutionary Computing

Abstract

Ultra-low power local signal processing is a crucial aspect for edge applications on always-on devices. Neuromorphic processors emulating spiking neural networks show great computational power while fulfilling the limited power budget as needed in this domain. In this work we propose spiking neural dynamics as a natural alternative to dilated temporal convolutions. We extend this idea to WaveSense, a spiking neural network inspired by the WaveNet architecture. WaveSense uses simple neural dynamics, fixed time-constants and a simple feed-forward architecture and hence is particularly well suited for a neuromorphic implementation. We test the capabilities of this model on several datasets for keyword-spotting. The results show that the proposed network beats the state of the art of other spiking neural networks and reaches near state-of-the-art performance of artificial neural networks such as CNNs and LSTMs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.01456,
  title  = {WaveSense: Efficient Temporal Convolutions with Spiking Neural Networks for Keyword Spotting},
  author = {Philipp Weidel and Sadique Sheik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.01456},
  year   = {2021}
}