English

Wave Operators, Torsion, and Weitzenb\"ock Identities

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-07-23 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We offer a mathematical toolkit for the study of waves propagating on a background manifold with nonvanishing torsion. Examples include electromagnetic and gravitational waves on a spacetime with torsion. The toolkit comprises generalized versions of the Lichnerowicz-de Rham and the Beltrami wave operators, and the Weitzenb\"ock identity relating them on Riemann-Cartan geometries. The construction applies to any field belonging to a matrix representation of a Lie (super) algebra containing an so\mathfrak{so} subalgebra. Using these tools, we analyze the propagation of different massless waves in the eikonal (geometric optics) limit in a model-independent way and find that they all must propagate at the speed of light along null torsionless geodesics, in full agreement with the multimessenger observation GW170817/GRB170817A. We also discuss how gravitational waves could be used as a probe to test for torsion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.04712,
  title  = {Wave Operators, Torsion, and Weitzenb\"ock Identities},
  author = {José Barrientos and Fernando Izaurieta and Eduardo Rodríguez and Omar Valdivia},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.04712},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

22 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:05:10.009Z