English

Wasserstein Variational Inference

Machine Learning 2018-06-05 v2 Machine Learning

Abstract

This paper introduces Wasserstein variational inference, a new form of approximate Bayesian inference based on optimal transport theory. Wasserstein variational inference uses a new family of divergences that includes both f-divergences and the Wasserstein distance as special cases. The gradients of the Wasserstein variational loss are obtained by backpropagating through the Sinkhorn iterations. This technique results in a very stable likelihood-free training method that can be used with implicit distributions and probabilistic programs. Using the Wasserstein variational inference framework, we introduce several new forms of autoencoders and test their robustness and performance against existing variational autoencoding techniques.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1805.11284,
  title  = {Wasserstein Variational Inference},
  author = {Luca Ambrogioni and Umut Güçlü and Yağmur Güçlütürk and Max Hinne and Eric Maris and Marcel A. J. van Gerven},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.11284},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

8 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-23T02:11:29.012Z