Vortices and Superfields on a Graph
Abstract
We extend the dimensional deconstruction by utilizing the knowledge of graph theory. In the dimensional deconstruction, one uses the moose diagram to exhibit the structure of the `theory space'. We generalize the moose diagram to a general graph with oriented edges. In the present paper, we consider only the U(1) gauge symmetry. We also introduce supersymmetry into our model by use of superfields. We suppose that vector superfields reside at the vertices and chiral superfields at the edges of a given graph. Then we can consider multi-vector, multi-Higgs models. In our model, (where is the number of vertices) is broken to a single U(1). Therefore for specific graphs, we get vortex-like classical solutions in our model. We show some examples of the graphs admitting the vortex solutions of simple structure as the Bogomolnyi solution.
Cite
@article{arxiv.0901.1168,
title = {Vortices and Superfields on a Graph},
author = {Nahomi Kan and Koichiro Kobayashi and Kiyoshi Shiraishi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0901.1168},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
27 pages. RevTeX4. Revised version accepted for publication in PRD