Vortex spin in a superfluid
Quantum Gases
2023-05-26 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Physics
Abstract
General relativity predicts that the curvature of spacetime induces spin rotations on a parallel transported particle. We deploy Unruh's analogue gravity picture and consider a quantised vortex embedded in a two-dimensional superfluid Bose--Einstein condensate. We show that such a vortex behaves dynamically like a charged particle with a spin in a gravitational field. The existence of a vortex spin in a superfluid complements Onsager's prediction of the quantisation of circulation, and is suggestive of potential quantum technology applications of rotating superfluids.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2305.16016,
title = {Vortex spin in a superfluid},
author = {Emil Génetay Johansen and Tapio Simula},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.16016},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
5 pages, 3 figures