English

Vortex Line Nucleation of First-Order Transition U(1)-Symmetric Field Systems

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-10-31 v1

Abstract

We show that in field systems with U(1)-symmetry, first-order transitions are nucleated by vortex lines, not bubbles, thus calling for a reinvestigation of the Kibble mechanism for the phase transition of the early universe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9811185,
  title  = {Vortex Line Nucleation of First-Order Transition U(1)-Symmetric Field Systems},
  author = {H. Kleinert},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9811185},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Latest update of paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/kleiner_re278/preprint.html