English

Vortex Entanglement and Broken Symmetry

Condensed Matter 2009-10-28 v1

Abstract

Based on the London approximation, we investigate numerically the stability of the elementary configurations of entanglement, the twisted-pair and the twisted-triplet, in the vortex-lattice and -liquid phases. We find that, except for the dilute limit, the twisted-pair is unstable and hence irrelevant in the discussion of entanglement. In the lattice phase the twisted-triplet constitutes a metastable, confined configuration of high energy. Loss of lattice symmetry upon melting leads to deconfinement and the twisted-triplet turns into a low-energy helical configuration.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9504067,
  title  = {Vortex Entanglement and Broken Symmetry},
  author = {Andreas Schönenberger and Vadim Geshkenbein and Gianni Blatter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9504067},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, RevTex, 2 figures on request

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:49:34.115Z