English

Von K\'arm\'an Vortex Street within an Impacting Drop

Fluid Dynamics 2015-03-20 v1

Abstract

The splashing of a drop impacting onto a liquid pool produces a range of different sized micro-droplets. At high impact velocities, the most significant source of these droplets is a thin liquid jet emerging at the start of the impact from the neck that connects the drop to the pool. We use ultra-high-speed video imaging in combination with high-resolution numerical simulations to show how the ejecta gives way to irregular splashing. At higher Reynolds number, its base becomes unstable, shedding vortex rings into the liquid from the free surface in an axisymmetric von K\'arm\'an vortex street, thus breaking the ejecta sheet as it forms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1202.6569,
  title  = {Von K\'arm\'an Vortex Street within an Impacting Drop},
  author = {Marie-Jean Thoraval and Kohsei Takehara and Takeharu Goji Etoh and Stephane Popinet and Pascal Ray and Christophe Josserand and Stephane Zaleski and Sigurdur Thoroddsen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1202.6569},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figure, 2 supplemental videos

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:26:58.322Z