English

Virtual Homological Torsion of Closed Hyperbolic 3-manifolds

Geometric Topology 2014-06-06 v4

Abstract

In this paper, we will use Kahn-Markovic's almost totally geodesic surfaces to construct certain π1\pi_1-injective 2-complexes in closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Such 2-complexes are locally almost totally geodesic except along a 1-dimensional subcomplex. Using Agol and Wise's result that fundamental groups of hyperbolic 3-manifolds are LERF and quasi-convex subgroups are virtual retract, we will show that closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds virtually contain any prescribed homological torsion: For any finite abelian group AA, and any closed hyperbolic 3-manifold MM, there exists a finite cover NN of MM, such that AA is a direct summand of Tor(H1(N;Z))Tor(H_1(N;\mathbb{Z})).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1309.1511,
  title  = {Virtual Homological Torsion of Closed Hyperbolic 3-manifolds},
  author = {Hongbin Sun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.1511},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

23 pages, 2 figures, some minor mistake on page 21 was corrected, thanks for the referee for valuable suggestions