English

Vicious walkers and random contraction matrices

Combinatorics 2008-12-01 v3 Probability

Abstract

The ensemble \CUE(q)\CUE^{(q)} of truncated random unitary matrices is a deformation of the usual Circular Unitary Ensemble depending on a discrete non-negative parameter q.q. \CUE(q)\CUE^{(q)} is an exactly solved model of random contraction matrices originally introduced in the context of scattering theory. In this article, we exhibit a connection between \CUE(q)\CUE^{(q)} and Fisher's random-turns vicious walker model from statistical mechanics. In particular, we show that the moment generating function of the trace of a random matrix from \CUE(q)\CUE^{(q)} is a generating series for the partition function of Fisher's model, when the walkers are assumed to represent mutually attracting particles.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0705.0984,
  title  = {Vicious walkers and random contraction matrices},
  author = {Jonathan Novak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0705.0984},
  year   = {2008}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T08:25:49.068Z