English

Very high energy gamma rays from Markarian 501

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

During remarkable flaring activity in 1997 Markarian 501 was the brightest source in the sky at TeV energies, outshining the Crab Nebula by a factor of up to 10. Periods of flaring activity each lasting a few days were observed simultaneously by several gamma ray telescopes. Contemporaneous multiwavelength observations in April 1997 show that a substantial fraction of the total AGN power is at TeV energies indicating that high energy processes dominate the energetics of this object. Rapid variability, on time scales of less than a day, and a flat spectrum extending up to at least 10 TeV characterize this object. Results of 1997 observations by 6 telescopes are summarized and some of the implications of these results are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9710118,
  title  = {Very high energy gamma rays from Markarian 501},
  author = {R. J. Protheroe and C. L. Bhat and P. Fleury and E. Lorenz and M. Teshima and T. C. Weekes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9710118},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

15 pages, 8 figures, LaTeX. Paper is based on several talks given in a Highlight Session on Markarian 501 at the 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Durban, 1997 (in press)