English

Variations of selective separability II: discrete sets and the influence of convergence and maximality

General Topology 2011-12-09 v1

Abstract

A space XX is called selectively separable(R-separable) if for every sequence of dense subspaces (Dn:nω)(D_n : n\in\omega) one can pick finite (respectively, one-point) subsets FnDnF_n\subset D_n such that nωFn\bigcup_{n\in\omega}F_n is dense in XX. These properties are much stronger than separability, but are equivalent to it in the presence of certain convergence properties. For example, we show that every Hausdorff separable radial space is R-separable and note that neither separable sequential nor separable Whyburn spaces have to be selectively separable. A space is called \emph{d-separable} if it has a dense σ\sigma-discrete subspace. We call a space XX D-separable if for every sequence of dense subspaces (Dn:nω)(D_n : n\in\omega) one can pick discrete subsets FnDnF_n\subset D_n such that nωFn\bigcup_{n\in\omega}F_n is dense in XX. Although dd-separable spaces are often also DD-separable (this is the case, for example, with linearly ordered dd-separable or stratifiable spaces), we offer three examples of countable non-DD-separable spaces. It is known that d-separability is preserved by arbitrary products, and that for every XX, the power Xd(X)X^{d(X)} is d-separable. We show that D-separability is not preserved even by finite products, and that for every infinite XX, the power X2d(X)X^{2^{d(X)}} is not D-separable. However, for every XX there is a YY such that X×YX\times Y is D-separable. Finally, we discuss selective and D-separability in the presence of maximality. For example, we show that (assuming d=c{\mathfrak d}=\mathfrak c) there exists a maximal regular countable selectively separable space, and that (in ZFC) every maximal countable space is D-separable (while some of those are not selectively separable). However, no maximal space satisfies the natural game-theoretic strengthening of D-separability.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1101.4615,
  title  = {Variations of selective separability II: discrete sets and the influence of convergence and maximality},
  author = {Angelo Bella and Mikhail Matveev and Santi Spadaro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1101.4615},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

27 pages