English

Variational quantum Monte Carlo simulations with tensor-network states

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-11-13 v2 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We show that the formalism of tensor-network states, such as the matrix product states (MPS), can be used as a basis for variational quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Using a stochastic optimization method, we demonstrate the potential of this approach by explicit MPS calculations for the transverse Ising chain with up to N=256 spins at criticality, using periodic boundary conditions and D*D matrices with D up to 48. The computational cost of our scheme formally scales as ND^3, whereas standard MPS approaches and the related density matrix renromalization group method scale as ND^5 and ND^6, respectively, for periodic systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0708.2232,
  title  = {Variational quantum Monte Carlo simulations with tensor-network states},
  author = {A. W. Sandvik and G. Vidal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0708.2232},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4+ pages, 2 figures. v2: improved data, comparisons with exact results, to appear in Phys Rev Lett

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:08:02.464Z