English

Variational Characterization of Monotone Nonlinear Eigenvector Problems and Geometry of Self-Consistent-Field Iteration

Numerical Analysis 2022-11-11 v1 Numerical Analysis

Abstract

This paper concerns a class of monotone eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (mNEPv). The mNEPv is encountered in applications such as the computation of joint numerical radius of matrices, best rank-one approximation of third-order partial symmetric tensors, and distance to singularity for dissipative Hamiltonian differential-algebraic equations. We first present a variational characterization of the mNEPv. Based on the variational characterization, we provide a geometric interpretation of the self-consistent-field (SCF) iterations for solving the mNEPv, prove the global convergence of the SCF, and devise an accelerated SCF. Numerical examples from a variety of applications demonstrate the theoretical properties and computational efficiency of the SCF and its acceleration.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.05179,
  title  = {Variational Characterization of Monotone Nonlinear Eigenvector Problems and Geometry of Self-Consistent-Field Iteration},
  author = {Zhaojun Bai and Ding Lu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.05179},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T05:33:04.298Z