English

Variance reduced stochastic optimization over directed graphs with row and column stochastic weights

Optimization and Control 2022-02-08 v1 Multiagent Systems Machine Learning

Abstract

This paper proposes AB-SAGA, a first-order distributed stochastic optimization method to minimize a finite-sum of smooth and strongly convex functions distributed over an arbitrary directed graph. AB-SAGA removes the uncertainty caused by the stochastic gradients using a node-level variance reduction and subsequently employs network-level gradient tracking to address the data dissimilarity across the nodes. Unlike existing methods that use the nonlinear push-sum correction to cancel the imbalance caused by the directed communication, the consensus updates in AB-SAGA are linear and uses both row and column stochastic weights. We show that for a constant step-size, AB-SAGA converges linearly to the global optimal. We quantify the directed nature of the underlying graph using an explicit directivity constant and characterize the regimes in which AB-SAGA achieves a linear speed-up over its centralized counterpart. Numerical experiments illustrate the convergence of AB-SAGA for strongly convex and nonconvex problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.03346,
  title  = {Variance reduced stochastic optimization over directed graphs with row and column stochastic weights},
  author = {Muhammad I. Qureshi and Ran Xin and Soummya Kar and Usman A. Khan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.03346},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:24:34.216Z