English

Vanishing of L-functions of elliptic curves over number fields

Number Theory 2007-05-23 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

Let EE be an elliptic curve over Q\mathbb{Q}, with L-function LE(s)L_E(s). For any primitive Dirichlet character χ\chi, let LE(s,χ)L_E(s, \chi) be the L-function of EE twisted by χ\chi. In this paper, we use random matrix theory to study vanishing of the twisted L-functions LE(s,χ)L_E(s, \chi) at the central value s=1s=1. In particular, random matrix theory predicts that there are infinitely many characters of order 3 and 5 such that LE(1,χ)=0L_E(1, \chi)=0, but that for any fixed prime k7k \geq 7, there are only finitely many character of order kk such that LE(1,χ)L_E(1, \chi) vanishes. With the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture, those conjectures can be restated to predict the number of cyclic extensions K/QK/\mathbb{Q} of prime degree such that EE acquires new rank over KK.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0406012,
  title  = {Vanishing of L-functions of elliptic curves over number fields},
  author = {Chantal David and Jack Fearnley and Hershy Kisilevsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0406012},
  year   = {2007}
}