English

ValuePilot: A Two-Phase Framework for Value-Driven Decision-Making

Artificial Intelligence 2025-12-17 v1

Abstract

Personalized decision-making is essential for human-AI interaction, enabling AI agents to act in alignment with individual users' value preferences. As AI systems expand into real-world applications, adapting to personalized values beyond task completion or collective alignment has become a critical challenge. We address this by proposing a value-driven approach to personalized decision-making. Human values serve as stable, transferable signals that support consistent and generalizable behavior across contexts. Compared to task-oriented paradigms driven by external rewards and incentives, value-driven decision-making enhances interpretability and enables agents to act appropriately even in novel scenarios. We introduce ValuePilot, a two-phase framework consisting of a dataset generation toolkit (DGT) and a decision-making module (DMM). DGT constructs diverse, value-annotated scenarios from a human-LLM collaborative pipeline. DMM learns to evaluate actions based on personal value preferences, enabling context-sensitive, individualized decisions. When evaluated on previously unseen scenarios, DMM outperforms strong LLM baselines, including GPT-5, Claude-Sonnet-4, Gemini-2-flash, and Llama-3.1-70b, in aligning with human action choices. Our results demonstrate that value-driven decision-making is an effective and extensible engineering pathway toward building interpretable, personalized AI agents.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.13716,
  title  = {ValuePilot: A Two-Phase Framework for Value-Driven Decision-Making},
  author = {Yitong Luo and Ziang Chen and Hou Hei Lam and Jiayu zhan and Junqi Wang and Zhenliang Zhang and Xue Feng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.13716},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted at LAW Workshop, NeurIPS 2025

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:25:54.133Z