English

V-shaped transition fronts of monotone bistable reaction-diffusion systems in exterior domains

Analysis of PDEs 2026-03-25 v1

Abstract

This paper investigates the propagation phenomena of a monotone bistable reaction-diffusion system in an exterior domain of R2. By constructing suitable sub- and supersolutions, we establish the existence and monotonicity of an entire solution originating from a V-shaped traveling front. It is further shown that, under the complete propagation condition, this entire solution eventually recovers its V-shaped profile as time tends to infty after passing the obstacle. In particular, we show that the entire solution is a V-shaped transition front whose global mean speed coincides with the planar wave speed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.22896,
  title  = {V-shaped transition fronts of monotone bistable reaction-diffusion systems in exterior domains},
  author = {Yang-Yang Yan and Wei-Jie Sheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.22896},
  year   = {2026}
}