English

Utilizing the Janus MoSSe surface polarization in designing complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors

Materials Science 2024-05-17 v3 Applied Physics

Abstract

Janus transition metal dichalcogenides (JTMDs) have attracted much attention because of their outstanding electronic and optical properties. The additional out-of-plane dipole in JTMDs can form n- and p-like Ohmic contacts, and this may be used in device applications such as pin diodes and photovoltaic cells. In this study, we exploit this property to design n- and p-type metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs). First, we use density-functional theory calculations to study the inherent dipole field strength in the trilayer JTMD MoSSe. The intrinsic dipole of MoSSe causes band bending at both the metal/MoSSe and MoSSe/metal interfaces, resulting in electron and hole accumulation to form n- and p-type Ohmic contact regions. We incorporate this property into a 2D finite-element-based Poisson-drift-diffusion solver to perform simulations, on the basis of which we design complementary MOSFETs. Our results demonstrate that JTMDs can be used to make n- and p-MOSFETs in the same layer without the need for any extra doping.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.17594,
  title  = {Utilizing the Janus MoSSe surface polarization in designing complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors},
  author = {Yun-Pin Chiu and Hsin-Wen Huang and Yuh-Renn Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.17594},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:04:34.092Z